How to Prepare Your Home for an Earthquake

When an earthquake strikes, your home becomes the first line of defense—or danger. While you can’t stop the ground from shaking, you can take action today to make your home safer.

This guide will walk you through how to earthquake-proof your home, room by room, with simple, effective steps that can reduce injuries and damage.

How to Prepare Your Home for an Earthquake: A Room-by-Room Safety Guide

Entry & Hallways

Keep exit paths clear of clutter and furniture.
Hang mirrors or frames securely using closed hooks.
Install automatic shut-off valves for gas lines if possible.

Living Room

Secure tall furniture like bookshelves and entertainment centers to the wall using brackets or straps.
Anchor TVs and large electronics with anti-tip kits or Velcro strips.
Place heavier items on lower shelves to prevent them from falling.
Avoid placing furniture near windows or under large wall hangings.

Kitchen

Use child-safety latches or earthquake latches to keep cabinets closed.
Store heavy cookware and glassware on lower shelves.
Secure the refrigerator with anti-tip straps or brackets.
Keep a fire extinguisher accessible and regularly checked.

Bedrooms

Move beds away from windows or heavy objects that could fall.
Secure dressers, armoires, and nightstands to the wall.
Anchor lamps and decorations to prevent tipping.
Keep sturdy shoes and a flashlight under the bed for quick access.

Bathrooms

Use non-slip mats to prevent falls during shaking.
Secure wall cabinets and medicine cabinets.
Store glass containers in low or closed compartments.

Garage & Utility Areas

Secure the water heater with straps to prevent tipping and gas leaks.
Anchor shelves and storage racks to walls.
Store hazardous materials (paint, gasoline, cleaners) in spill-proof containers on low shelves.
Know how to shut off gas, water, and electricity.

Around the Outside

Trim trees and remove dead branches near your home.
Secure fences, patio furniture, and garden sheds.
Check chimneys and brick structures for cracks or instability.

General Tips

Practice earthquake drills with your family—“Drop, Cover, and Hold On.”
Make sure smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms are working.
Review your home insurance policy and consider earthquake coverage.
Store an emergency kit in an accessible location.

Final Thoughts

Preparing your home doesn’t have to be expensive or complicated. Simple changes—like anchoring a bookcase or moving your bed—can make a life-saving difference when an earthquake hits.

The more you do now, the safer your home becomes. Take it one room at a time, and don’t wait until it’s too late.